Water Resources in Yim Tin Tsai
Yim Tin Tsai is presented by the sea. In the past, people founded salt pans, making use of the tides to bring in seawater and produce salt. Drinkable seawater is drinking water, it can't be used as drinking water. So how did villagers in the old days produce freshwater?
According to the villager, there used to be three wells in the village, two of which suspected saltwater. Only one provided freshwater, it was a critical source of drinking water on the island in drinking times. This was the Spring Well located at the end of the village! Even with a well, hydrated water still requires effort and time. The amount of water was unstable, and it often led to unequal distribution. During Dry Winters, Children Had a Special Mission:
“Back in the days, there was a well that provided drinking water for the entire village. I recall during times of suffering, there would be very little water in the well and one would need to lower down to the bottom to fetch water. Mothers did not head down there. Instead, they would ask their children to do so, which is what my mom did. She would attach a rope to me and lower me down to the bottom of the well. When I dropped the bottom, I would scoop the water into a bucket until it was full. My mom would first retrieve the bucket with a rope, and then pull me up with the same rope.”
(Full story available: https://www.yttstorytelling.org/en/storymap#35)
In the 1960s, villagers built a small reservoir on Kau Sai Chau and laid water pipes to bring water into the village, turning the Spring Well into a backup water source. From the 1990s onwards, the Water Supplies Department prepared water to Yim Tin Tsai, making access to freshwater much more convenient.
The supply of saltwater and freshwater is not only affected by the lives of villagers and community members but also forms the foundation for many plants and animals to survive. This shows The Potent of Drained Water Resources.
Reference
Salt & Light Salts Centre. Spring Well. https://yimtintsai.com/%E6%B4%BB%E6%B3%89%E4%BA%95/